Alpine Passes

Mountain Roads of Europe

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Alpine Passes Above 2,500m

Mountain passes at 2,500 metres elevation or higher.

14 passes, sorted by elevation.

Ötztal Glacier Road
2,830m
Austria

Ötztal Glacier Road

Ötztaler Gletscherstraße

The highest paved road in Austria, climbing from Sölden to the Rettenbachferner glacier ski area at 2,830m. Hosts the annual FIS Alpine Ski World Cup opening race each October.

15 km·13%·6 hairpins·Challenging
Col de l'Iseran
2,770m
France

Col de l'Iseran

The highest paved pass in the Alps at 2,770m. Connects the Tarentaise valley to the Maurienne valley. A legendary Tour de France summit.

32 km·12%·12 hairpins·Challenging
Stelvio Pass
2,757m
Italy

Stelvio Pass

Passo dello Stelvio

The highest paved mountain pass in the Eastern Alps at 2,757m. Famous for its 48 hairpin bends on the Prato side and a legendary Giro d'Italia summit.

49.5 km·14%·79 hairpins·Expert
Kaunertal Glacier Road
2,750m
Austria

Kaunertal Glacier Road

Kaunertaler Gletscherstraße

A spectacular 26km toll road from the Kaunertal to the Weißseeferner glacier at 2,750m. One of the highest drivable points in Austria, featuring the Gepatschstausee reservoir along the route.

26 km·12%·26 hairpins·Demanding
Col Agnel
2,744m
France / Italy

Col Agnel

Col Agnel / Colle dell'Agnello

Third-highest paved pass in the Alps and highest Franco-Italian border crossing. Connects the Queyras to Pontechianale through barren high-altitude terrain.

28 km·10%·21 hairpins·Challenging
Col de la Bonette
2,715m
France

Col de la Bonette

One of the highest road passes in Europe near the Mercantour National Park. Connects the Ubaye valley to the Tinée valley through wild, treeless landscape.

50 km·10%·37 hairpins·Demanding
Pitztal Glacier Road
2,680m
Austria

Pitztal Glacier Road

Pitztaler Gletscherstraße

A dead-end road leading to Austria's highest glacier ski area at the Pitztaler Gletscher. Ends at the Mittelbergferner glacier, where a cable car reaches 3,440m on the Hinteren Brunnenkogel.

18 km·12%·17 hairpins·Demanding
Col du Galibier
2,642m
France

Col du Galibier

One of the most legendary Tour de France climbs. Connects the Maurienne to the Guisane valley with panoramic views of La Meije, the Écrins, and Mont Blanc.

65 km·12.1%·32 hairpins·Demanding
Gavia Pass
2,621m
Italy

Gavia Pass

Passo di Gavia

A wild, dramatic high pass in the Ortler Alps. Famous for the epic 1988 Giro d'Italia blizzard stage. Narrow and adventurous, especially on the Ponte di Legno side.

44 km·16%·28 hairpins·Demanding
Nivolet Pass
2,612m
Italy

Nivolet Pass

Colle del Nivolet

Spectacular dead-end road in Gran Paradiso National Park reaching 2,612m. Stunning alpine lakes, ibex sightings, and pristine wilderness. Closed to private traffic on some summer weekends.

20 km·10%·30 hairpins·Challenging
Edelweißspitze
2,571m
Austria

Edelweißspitze

The highest paved viewpoint on the Grossglockner route, reached via a spur road from the Fuscher Törl. Offers a 360-degree panorama of over 30 peaks above 3,000m. The highest paved point in Austria accessible without toll.

3.8 km·14%·13 hairpins·Challenging
Grossglockner High Alpine Road
2,504m
Austria

Grossglockner High Alpine Road

Großglockner Hochalpenstraße

Austria's most famous alpine road, offering spectacular views of the Grossglockner (3,798m), Austria's highest peak, and the Pasterze glacier. The toll road features 36 hairpin turns across 48km.

48 km·12%·36 hairpins·Demanding
Umbrail Pass
2,501m
Italy

Umbrail Pass

Giogo di Santa Maria

Branches off the Stelvio road on the Italian side to connect with Switzerland's Val Müstair. Shares the initial climb with the Stelvio. The highest Swiss road pass summit.

15 km·12%·33 hairpins·Challenging
Umbrail Pass
2,501m
Switzerland

Umbrail Pass

Pass dal Umbrail

The highest paved road in Switzerland at 2,501m, connecting Val Müstair with the Stelvio Pass road on the Italian border. A hidden gem with 35 hairpin turns, far less trafficked than the nearby Stelvio. Fully asphalted since 2015.

13 km·14%·32 hairpins·Demanding